Treatment of Kidney Diseases Without Surgery

Kidney diseases are common health issues that can significantly affect your quality of life. These diseases range from infections, stones, tumors, and narrowing of the renal arteries. With medical advances, interventional radiology has become one of the most modern and effective techniques for treating kidney disease without traditional surgery.

Interventional radiology is a medical technique that uses imaging scans such as X-rays, ultrasound, and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to guide tiny instruments inside the body to treat various diseases. This technique is considered a medical breakthrough, providing less invasive, less painful, and faster recovery.

Interventional radiological techniques for the treatment of kidney diseases have many benefits, including:

- Minimize pain and complications: Interventional procedures are generally less painful than traditional surgery and reduce the risk of infection and complications associated with open surgery.

- Short hospital stay: In most cases, the patient can leave the hospital on the same day of the procedure.

- Faster recovery time: Due to the minimally invasive procedure, the recovery period is shorter, allowing the patient to return to normal life more quickly.

- Higher accuracy: Interventional radiology enables doctors to target the affected areas with high precision, which improves treatment outcomes.

- Highly effective: These techniques are effective in treating a wide range of kidney diseases.

- Improving quality of life: Interventional radiology techniques improve the quality of life of patients with kidney disease.

Interventional radiology is a field of modern medicine that uses three-dimensional imaging techniques combined with therapeutic interventions to diagnose and treat various diseases. In the field of nephrology, interventional radiology is used to treat a wide range of conditions. Kidney diseases that can be treated with interventional radiology include:

- Renal artery stenting: Interventional radiology can widen the renal artery stenosis and improve blood flow to the kidneys when needed.

- Treatment of kidney stones: Shock wave lithotripsy techniques are used to break up kidney stones and make them easier to pass out of the body.

- Correcting vascular abnormalities: Interventional radiology can treat renal vascular abnormalities, such as renal aneurysms.

- Treating urinary tract obstruction: Stent or balloon techniques are used to open the urinary tract obstruction and improve urine drainage from the kidneys.

- Treatment of benign kidney tumors: Radiofrequency ablation or microwave ablation techniques are used to destroy benign kidney tumors without the need for open surgery.

Interventional radiology is used to treat benign kidney tumors through various techniques such as:

- Using heat to destroy small tumors.

- Using cryotherapy to destroy tumor tissue.

- The use of chemicals to block the arteries feeding the tumor, causing it to shrink and tissue death.

- Using radio waves and microwaves to generate heat that kills tumor cells.

These methods provide effective, minimally invasive treatment with fewer complications, making them an excellent choice for patients.

Renal artery stenting is used to improve blood flow and treat stenosis. The procedure involves inserting a tiny tube through a blood vessel into the narrowed renal artery, dilating the artery with a balloon, and inserting a stent to keep it open.

This technique helps to:

- Improve blood flow to the kidneys.

- Reduce high blood pressure caused by narrowed renal arteries.

- Prevent kidney damage and improve kidney function.

Prices for interventional radiology procedures vary depending on the type of procedure, the patient's condition, the experience and skill of the doctor, the medical center, and the level of advancement of the equipment used.

In general, interventional radiology costs less than traditional surgery due to fewer complications and shorter recovery periods. Al Hayat Center for Interventional Radiology and Neurointervention is supported by the Holy Shrine of Imam Hussain and provides free treatment for children under 15 years old.

Drinking enough water daily helps flush toxins from the kidneys and prevents the formation of stones. It is recommended to drink about 8 glasses of water per day, but you may need more if you exercise or live in a hot climate.

- Eating fruits and vegetables rich in fiber, vitamins, and minerals helps keep your kidneys healthy.

- Reducing sodium intake by reducing the consumption of salty foods decreases the risk of hypertension, a major factor in kidney disease.

- Eating potassium-rich foods such as bananas and sweet potatoes helps regulate blood pressure.

- Limiting your intake of animal protein to avoid the increase of the workload on the kidneys.

Exercise helps maintain a healthy weight and reduces the risk of hypertension and diabetes, two major factors that can lead to kidney disease.

Hypertension can lead to kidney damage, so it's important to monitor your blood pressure regularly and keep it at normal levels through a healthy diet, exercise, and medication if necessary.

Diabetes is one of the leading causes of kidney disease, so blood glucose levels should be kept within the normal range through a healthy diet, exercise, and medication to prevent kidney damage.

Smoking can damage blood vessels, reduce blood flow to the kidneys, and increase the risk of kidney disease. Quitting smoking helps to improve overall health and protect the kidneys.

Excessive use of painkillers can cause kidney damage. Therefore, it is best to consult your doctor before taking painkillers and never use them more than the prescribed doses.

Obesity can increase the risk of hypertension and diabetes, which increases the risk of kidney disease. Maintaining a healthy weight through a balanced diet and regular exercise can minimize this risk.

Regular medical check-ups help in the early detection of any kidney issues, making them easier to treat. It is particularly important to check your kidney function regularly if you have risk factors such as hypertension or diabetes.

Interventional radiology is a recent breakthrough in the non-surgical treatment of kidney disease. Interventional radiology has emerged as a revolutionary treatment option that offers an effective and safe alternative for patients suffering from kidney disease, providing multiple benefits, including reduced pain and complications, faster recovery time, and higher accuracy in treatment.

Interventional radiology can be used to treat kidney diseases such as kidney stones, chronic kidney inflammations, renal artery blockages, and benign kidney tumors. Thanks to these techniques, patients can receive effective and safe treatments that are minimally invasive and cost-effective, significantly improving their quality of life.